Я застрял с проблемой и не могу понять, где проблема. Поскольку я относительно новичок, надеюсь, вы сможете мне помочь :).
Прежде всего, я использую padrino с гемом datamapper.
У меня есть модель «Поездка и проживание» с отношением «один ко многим».
Как выглядят модели: Trip.rb
class Trip
include DataMapper::Resource
# Associations
has n, :accommodations
property :id, Serial, :key => true
# many more properties
end
Размещение.rb
class Accommodation
include DataMapper::Resource
has n, :appartments
belongs_to :trip, :child_key => [:trip_id]
# property <name>, <type>
property :id, Serial
end
Основываясь на документации dm, я предполагаю, что ассоциация действительна
Я хочу добиться следующего поведения приложения:
Пользователь может выбрать конкретную поездку и добавить или удалить размещение.
Вот так выглядят мои контроллеры: trips.rb
HhtBackoffice.controllers :trips do
get :index do
@trips = Trip.all
render 'trips/index'
end
get :show, :with => :id do
@trip = Trip.get(params[:id])
set_current_trip(Trip.get(params[:id]))
render 'trips/show'
end
get :new do
@trip = Trip.new
render 'trips/new'
end
post :create do
@trip = Trip.new(params[:trip])
if @trip.save
flash[:notice] = 'Neue Reise wurde erfolgreich hinzugefügt'
redirect url(:trips, :edit, :id => @trip.id)
else
render 'trips/new'
end
end
..........
more code
........
end
accommodations.rb
HhtBackoffice.controllers :accommodations do
get :index do
@accommodations = Accommodation.all
render 'accommodations/index'
end
get :new do
@trip = current_trip
@accommodation = @trip.accommodations.new # <-- This function is not known according to the error
render 'accommodations/new'
end
post :create do
@trip = current_trip
@accommodation = @trip.accommodations.new(params[:accommodation])
if @accommodation.save
flash[:notice] = 'Neue Reise wurde erfolgreich hinzugefügt'
redirect url(:accommodations, :edit, :id => @accommodation.id)
else
render 'accommodations/new'
end
end
.... more code here ....
end
Как видите, я использую две вспомогательные функции. set_current_trip (при вызове представления show), чтобы отслеживать текущую поездку. И current_trip, чтобы получить current_trip.
Это мое представление trips/show.haml
.block
.secondary-navigation
%ul.wat-cf
%li.first.active=link_to pat(:list), url(:trips, :index)
%li=link_to pat(:new), url(:trips, :new)
.content
%h2.title
.inner
[email protected] do |acco|
%ud
%li= acco.id
%li= acco.name
=button_to pat(:new), url(:accommodations, :new), :method => :get, :class => :button_to
.actions-bar.wat-cf
.actions=" "
Это представление размещение/новое
.block
.secondary-navigation
%ul.wat-cf
%li.first=link_to pat(:list), url(:accommodations, :index)
%li.active=link_to pat(:new), url(:accommodations, :new)
.content
%h2.title
=pat(:new)
=mt(:accommodation)
.inner
-form_for :accommodation, url(:accommodations, :create), :class => :form do |f|
=partial "accommodations/form", :locals => { :f => f }
И это ОШИБКА
#<NoMethodError: undefined method `accommodations' for nil:NilClass>
/home/paddy/Projects/hht_backoffice/app/controllers/accommodations.rb in block (2 levels) in <top (required)>
@trip.accommodations.new
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in call
proc { |a,p| unbound_method.bind(a).call }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in block in route
proc { |a,p| unbound_method.bind(a).call }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in []
halt_response = catch(:halt) { route_eval { @route.dest[self, @block_params] } }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in block (3 levels) in process_destination_path
halt_response = catch(:halt) { route_eval { @route.dest[self, @block_params] } }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in route_eval
throw :halt, yield
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in block (2 levels) in process_destination_path
halt_response = catch(:halt) { route_eval { @route.dest[self, @block_params] } }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in catch
halt_response = catch(:halt) { route_eval { @route.dest[self, @block_params] } }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in block in process_destination_path
halt_response = catch(:halt) { route_eval { @route.dest[self, @block_params] } }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in instance_eval
Thread.current['padrino.instance'].instance_eval do
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in process_destination_path
Thread.current['padrino.instance'].instance_eval do
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/http_router-0.10.2/lib/http_router/node/root.rb in []
end
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/http_router-0.10.2/lib/http_router.rb in block in call
response = catch(:success) { @root[request] }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/http_router-0.10.2/lib/http_router.rb in catch
response = catch(:success) { @root[request] }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/http_router-0.10.2/lib/http_router.rb in call
response = catch(:success) { @root[request] }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in route!
if base.compiled_router and match = base.compiled_router.call(@request.env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/application/routing.rb in dispatch!
route!
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in block in call!
invoke { dispatch! }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in block in invoke
res = catch(:halt) { yield }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in catch
res = catch(:halt) { yield }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in invoke
res = catch(:halt) { yield }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in call!
invoke { dispatch! }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in call
dup.call!(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sass-3.2.5/lib/sass/plugin/rack.rb in call
@app.call(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/rack-1.5.1/lib/rack/head.rb in call
status, headers, body = @app.call(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/rack-1.5.1/lib/rack/methodoverride.rb in call
@app.call(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/reloader.rb in call
@app.call(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/logger.rb in call
status, header, body = @app.call(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/showexceptions.rb in call
@app.call(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/rack-1.5.1/lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb in context
status, headers, body = app.call(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/rack-1.5.1/lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb in call
context(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in block in call
synchronize { prototype.call(env) }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in synchronize
yield
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/sinatra-1.3.4/lib/sinatra/base.rb in call
synchronize { prototype.call(env) }
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/router.rb in block in call
return app.call(
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/router.rb in each
@mapping.each do |host, path, match, app|
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/padrino-core-0.10.7/lib/padrino-core/router.rb in call
@mapping.each do |host, path, match, app|
/home/paddy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p374/gems/rack-1.5.1/lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb in service
status, headers, body = @app.call(env)
/home/paddy/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p374/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb in service
si.service(req, res)
/home/paddy/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p374/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/httpserver.rb in run
server.service(req, res)
/home/paddy/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p374/lib/ruby/1.9.1/webrick/server.rb in block in start_thread
У меня нет проблем, если я делаю то же самое через консоль padrino:
irb(main):001:0> @trip = Trip.get(1)
DEBUG - (0.000101) SET sql_auto_is_null = 0
DEBUG - (0.000127) SET SESSION sql_mode = 'ANSI,NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES,NO_DIR_IN_CREATE,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,NO_UNSIGNED_SUBTRACTION,TRADITIONAL'
DEBUG - (0.000092) SELECT `id`, `name`, `type`, `starts_at`, `ends_at`, `no_of_free_places`, `no_of_guests`, `raceday`, `created_at`, `updated_at` FROM `trips` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1
=> #<Trip @id=1 @name="Rofl" @type="Wettkampfreise" @starts_at=nil @ends_at=nil @no_of_free_places=nil @no_of_guests=nil @raceday=nil @created_at=#<DateTime: 2013-01-31T15:00:16+01:00 ((2456324j,50416s,0n),+3600s,2299161j)> @updated_at=#<DateTime: 2013-01-31T15:16:40+01:00 ((2456324j,51400s,0n),+3600s,2299161j)>>
irb(main):02:0> @trip.accommodations.new
=> #<Accommodation @id=nil @name=nil @no_of_appartments=nil @location=nil @capacity=nil @trip_id=1>
Любые намеки на решение этой проблемы?
Хорошо, у меня есть предположение. Мой объект current_trip равен нулю. Это мои вспомогательные методы:
helper/trips.rb
def set_current_trip(trip=nil)
@current_trip = trip
end
def current_trip
@current_trip
end
Заранее спасибо!
Редактировать 2
Вот мои маршруты. Может быть, вложение - хороший способ заставить его работать, я хочу позвонить
=button_to pat(:new), url(:accommodations, :new), :method => :get, :class => :button_to
в моем trips/show.haml
Но я получаю ошибку
route mapping for url(:accommodations_new) could not be found!
Почему это? По моим маршрутам я должен добраться до /trips/:trip_id/accommodations/new
МАРШРУТЫ
URL REQUEST PATH
(:accommodations, :index) GET /trips/:trip_id/accommodations
(:accommodations, :new) GET /trips/:trip_id/accommodations/new
(:accommodations, :create) POST /trips/:trip_id/accommodations/create
(:accommodations, :edit) GET /trips/:trip_id/accommodations/edit/:id
(:accommodations, :update) PUT /trips/:trip_id/accommodations/update/:id
(:accommodations, :destroy) DELETE /trips/:trip_id/accommodations/destroy/:id
(:base, :index) GET /
(:trips, :index) GET /trips
(:trips, :show) GET /trips/show/:id
(:trips, :new) GET /trips/new
(:trips, :create) POST /trips/create
(:trips, :edit) GET /trips/edit/:id
(:trips, :update) PUT /trips/update/:id
(:trips, :destroy) DELETE /trips/destroy/:id
