Как да изпратите типовете данни CLOB И BLOB към базата данни от java

Трябва да вмъкна някои clob и blob типове данни в моята база данни с помощта на java. Но направете тази задача, като използвате следния код, който се показва

           import java.io.*;
           import java.sql.*;
           import java.util.*;
           public class InsertusrProf
           {
    public static Connection prepareConnection()throws ClassNotFoundException,SQLException
{
    String dcn="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
    String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@JamesPJ-PC:1521:skprk";
    String usname="system";
    String pass="Theking123";
    Class.forName(dcn);
    return DriverManager.getConnection(url,usname,pass);
}
public static void InsTable(String uname,Blob photo1,Blob video1,Blob music1,Clob notes1,Clob messages1,String link,String frd,Clob cmt,String lik,String ulik,Blob shrs,Clob qst,Clob answ,Blob updt,String thms,Clob wrd,String langs,String rlgn,String prvc,String hbs,String fvt,String qlf,String comm,String grp,String pgs,Clob ntfcn,String rqst,Clob tps,String cty,String tg)throws ClassNotFoundException,SQLException
{
    StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(1024);;
    sb.append("insert into ").append(uname).append("(PHOTO,VIDEO,MUSIC,NOTES,MESSAGES,LINKS,FRIENDS,COMMENTS,LIKES,UNLIKES,SHARES,QSTNS,ANS,UPDATES,THEMS,WORDS,LANGUAGES,RELEGION,PRIVACY,HOBBIES,FAV,QULIFICATION,COMMUNITIES,GRPS,PAGES,NOTIFICATION,REQUESTS,TIPS,CITY,TAG)values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)");
    String stmnt=sb.toString();
    Connection con=prepareConnection();
    PreparedStatement ps=con.prepareStatement(stmnt);
    ps.setString(1,uname);

    File fl=new File("photo1");
    FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(fl);
    ps.setBinaryStream(2,fis,(int)fl.length());

    File fl1=new File("music1");
    FileInputStream fis1=new FileInputStream(fl1);
    ps.setBinaryStream(3,fis1,(int)fl1.length());

    File fl2=new File("video1");
    FileInputStream fis2=new FileInputStream(fl2);
    ps.setBinaryStream(4,fis2,(int)fl2.length());

    File fl3=new File("shrs");
    FileInputStream fis3=new FileInputStream(fl3);
    ps.setBinaryStream(12,fis3,(int)fl3.length());

    File fl4=new File("updt");
    FileInputStream fis4=new FileInputStream(fl4);
    ps.setBinaryStream(15,fis4,(int)fl4.length());

    File fl5=new File(notes1);
    FileReader fr=new FileReader(fl5);
    ps.setCharacterStream(5,(int)fl5.length());

    File fl6=new File("messages1");
    FileReader fr1=new FileReader(fl6);
    ps.setCharacterStream(6,(int)fl6.length());

    ps.setString(7,"link");

    ps.setString(8,"frd");

    File fl7=new File("cmt");
    FileReader fr2=new FileReader(fl7);
    ps.setCharacterStream(9,(int)fl7.length());

    ps.setString(10,"lik");

    ps.setString(11,"ulik");

    File fl8=new File("qst");
    FileReader fr3=new FileReader(fl8);
    ps.setCharacterStream(13,(int)fl8.length());

    File fl9=new File("answ");
    FileReader fr4=new FileReader(fl9);
    ps.setCharacterStream(14,(int)fl9.length());

    ps.setString(16,"thms");

    File fl0=new File("wrd");
    FileReader fr5=new FileReader(fl0);
    ps.setCharacterStream(17,(int)fl0.length());

    ps.setString(18,"langs");

    ps.setString(19,"rlgn");

    ps.setString(20,"prvc");

    ps.setString(21,"hbc");

    ps.setString(22,"fvt");

    ps.setString(23,"qlf");

    ps.setString(24,"comm");

    ps.setString(25,"grp");

    ps.setString(26,"pgs");

    File fls=new File("ntfcn");
    FileReader fr=new FileReader(fls);
    ps.setCharacterStream(27,(int)fls.length());

    ps.setString(28,"rqst");

    File fls1=new File("tps");
    FileReader fr7=new FileReader(fls1);
    ps.setCharacterStream(29,(int)fls1.length());

    ps.setString(30,"cty");

    ps.setString(31,"tg");

    int i=executeUpdate();

    System.out.println("<<<<<<<Record Inserted Successfully>>>>>>> Count :"+i);

    con.close();
}
public static void main(String args[])throws Exception
{
    String uname="james";
    Blob photo1=img1.jpeg;
    Blob video1="Wildlife.wma";
    Blob music1="Lelepadi.mp3";
    Clob notes1="CreateTable.java";
    Clob messages1="CreateTable.java";
    String link="aaaaa";
    String frd="bbbb";
    Clob cmt="CreateTable.java";
    String lik="asadssfds";
    String ulik="zxzxxzcx";
    Blob shrs="img1.jpeg";
    Clob qst="CreateTable.java";
    Clob answ="CreateTable.java";
    Blob updt="img1.jpeg";
    String thms="bgfvdft";
    Clob wrd="CreateTable.java";
    String langs="erdgdfgf";
    String rlgn="bngfhgfh";
    String prvc="zxcsdw";
    String hbs="bgnbvc";
    String fvt="tgfhfghjfgh";
    String qlf="mklkopi";
    String comm="mbnfchgeshgw";
    String grp="bgyeadb";
    String pgs="hfhfj";
    Clob ntfcn="CreateTable.java";
    String rqst="ghfhgfh";
    Clob tps="CreateTable.java";
    String cty="jjkhgjghjk";
    String tg="qwewr";
    InsTable(uname,photo1,video1,music1,notes1,messages1,link,frd,cmt,lik,ulik,shrs,qst,answ,updt,thms,wrd,langs,rlgn,prvc,hbs,fvt,qlf,comm,grp,pgs,ntfcn,rqst,tps,cty,tg);
}
}

горният код генерира следните грешки

 C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:45: error: no suitable   constructor found for File(Clob)
    File fl5=new File(notes1);
             ^
constructor File.File(URI) is not applicable
  (actual argument Clob cannot be converted to URI by method invocation conversion)
constructor File.File(File,String) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
constructor File.File(String,String) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
constructor File.File(String) is not applicable
  (actual argument Clob cannot be converted to String by method invocation conversion)
constructor File.File(String,File) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
constructor File.File(String,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
   C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:47: error: no suitable method found for setCharacterStream(int,int)
    ps.setCharacterStream(5,(int)fl5.length());
      ^
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader) is not applicable
  (actual argument int cannot be converted to Reader by method invocation conversion)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,long) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
 C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:51: error: no suitable method found for setCharacterStream(int,int)
    ps.setCharacterStream(6,(int)fl6.length());
      ^
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader) is not applicable
  (actual argument int cannot be converted to Reader by method invocation conversion)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,long) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
  C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:59: error: no suitable method found for setCharacterStream(int,int)
    ps.setCharacterStream(9,(int)fl7.length());
      ^
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader) is not applicable
  (actual argument int cannot be converted to Reader by method invocation conversion)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,long) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
    C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:67: error: no suitable method found for setCharacterStream(int,int)
    ps.setCharacterStream(13,(int)fl8.length());
      ^
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader) is not applicable
  (actual argument int cannot be converted to Reader by method invocation conversion)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,long) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
    C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:71: error: no suitable method found for setCharacterStream(int,int)
    ps.setCharacterStream(14,(int)fl9.length());
      ^
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader) is not applicable
  (actual argument int cannot be converted to Reader by method invocation conversion)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,long) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
   C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:77: error: no suitable method found for setCharacterStream(int,int)
    ps.setCharacterStream(17,(int)fl0.length());
      ^
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader) is not applicable
  (actual argument int cannot be converted to Reader by method invocation conversion)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,long) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
  C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:98: error: variable fr is already defined in method InsTable(String,Blob,Blob,Blob,Clob,Clob,String,String,Clob,String,String,Blob,Clob,Clob,Blob,String,Clob,String,String,String,String,String,String,String,String,String,Clob,String,Clob,String,String)
    FileReader fr=new FileReader(fls);
               ^
   C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:99: error: no suitable method found for setCharacterStream(int,int)
    ps.setCharacterStream(27,(int)fls.length());
      ^
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader) is not applicable
  (actual argument int cannot be converted to Reader by method invocation conversion)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,long) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
     C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:105: error: no suitable method found for setCharacterStream(int,int)
    ps.setCharacterStream(29,(int)fls1.length());
      ^
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader) is not applicable
  (actual argument int cannot be converted to Reader by method invocation conversion)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,long) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
method PreparedStatement.setCharacterStream(int,Reader,int) is not applicable
  (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
          C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:111: error: cannot find symbol
    int i=executeUpdate();
          ^
    symbol:   method executeUpdate()
      location: class InsertusrProf
       C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:120: error: cannot find symbol
    Blob photo1=img1.jpeg;
                ^
     symbol:   variable img1
         location: class InsertusrProf
         C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:121: error: incompatible types
    Blob video1="Wildlife.wma";
                ^
      required: Blob
        found:    String
       C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:122: error: incompatible types
    Blob music1="Lelepadi.mp3";
                ^
    required: Blob
     found:    String
      C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:123: error: incompatible types
    Clob notes1="CreateTable.java";
                ^
     required: Clob
     found:    String
  C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:124: error: incompatible types
    Clob messages1="CreateTable.java";
                   ^
       required: Clob
    found:    String
     C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:127: error: incompatible types
    Clob cmt="CreateTable.java";
             ^
    required: Clob
    found:    String
      C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:130: error: incompatible types
    Blob shrs="img1.jpeg";
              ^
        required: Blob
   found:    String
      C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:131: error: incompatible types
    Clob qst="CreateTable.java";
             ^
        required: Clob
        found:    String
       C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:132: error: incompatible types
    Clob answ="CreateTable.java";
              ^
      required: Clob
    found:    String
      C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:133: error: incompatible types
    Blob updt="img1.jpeg";
              ^
    required: Blob
       found:    String
   C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:135: error: incompatible types
    Clob wrd="CreateTable.java";
             ^
     required: Clob
    found:    String
     C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:145: error: incompatible types
    Clob ntfcn="CreateTable.java";
               ^
       required: Clob
      found:    String
     C:\Users\James P J\Documents\javaprog\skypark\InsertusrProf.java:147: error:  incompatible types
    Clob tps="CreateTable.java";
             ^
   required: Clob
    found:    String
24 errors

  Tool completed with exit code 1

Трябва да вмъкна информацията с помощта на параметри в метода InsTable

Опитах с параметри без кавички като

   File fl=new File(photo1);
       FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(fl);
    ps.setBinaryStream(2,fis,(int)fl.length());

но беше безпомощно

Потърсих решение за този проблем онлайн и намерих подобен тип код, предоставен в уебсайта:

  http://www.java2s.com/Tutorial/Java/0340__Database/BlobandClobdatatype.htm

Ако някой знае как да реши този проблем. Тогава, моля, помогнете ми

Благодаря предварително....


person Community    schedule 27.11.2012    source източник


Отговори (2)


Вашият параметър "notes1" е Clob. Не знам защо се опитвате да създадете File обект с Clob обект. "notes1" ли е предназначено да бъде името на файла? След това трябва да се декларира като String, а не като Clob. Трябва ли да бъде Clob, което съдържа името на файла? Тогава ще трябва да прочетете името на файла от символния поток на Clob, т.е. BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(notes1.getCharacterStream());

person rgettman    schedule 27.11.2012

Броя 30 "?" символи във вашия JDBC низ на заявка от вашия отговор. Вие обаче обвързвате само 24 от тях. Дори ако някои от стойностите са предназначени да бъдат null, пак трябва да ги обвържете.

Ако възнамерявате те да бъдат null в базата данни, тогава свържете стойност null с:

// Could be Types.CLOB, Types.INTEGER, or something else
ps.setNull(25, Types.VARCHAR);  
person rgettman    schedule 12.12.2012